Summary and Analysis Chapter 23 – Esther’s Narrative

Summary

Analysis

This chapter creates artistic unity by returning to several characters, themes, and subplots already established. Failing to find new employment, Hortense acquires further reasons for being upset and unbalanced. The theme of Richard’s restlessness and irresponsibility appears once more. The subplot of Caddy’s adventures is continued, and Dickens again brings Charley Neckett into view.